External hemorrhoids are distinguished based on the area of appearance. In this case, the fleshy growth occurs around the anus. Like all other cases of this condition, external hemorrhoids are not deadly but it does cause a lot of discomfort and pain. Prolapsed hemorrhoids, on the other hand, are internal hemorrhoids that are so distended they are pushed outside of the anus.

The major cause of these conditions is the straining of veins at the opening of the anus. There are many treatments for these conditions. However, hemorrhoids can also be symptoms of other conditions. That is why consulting your doctor before applying any of these treatments is necessary.

Here are some of the most effective home treatments for hemorrhoids:

• Take a Lukewarm Bath – A very simple method that can be done at home, this procedure does not require any medication. All you need is a tub of lukewarm water. Sit on the tub or dip the infected area for ten to fifteen minutes. Do this procedure regularly while making sure that the infected area is dry after the procedure. Wetness of the area can cause irritation and may cause another case of hemorrhoids.
• Use Ice Packs – Ice packs are known to provide relief for hemorrhoids. Use small blocks of ice, wrap it in a cloth and apply it on the infected area.
• Use Cushion on Chairs – This is especially true for office workers who are required to sit for a couple of hours. Using cushions decreases the pressure on the veins.
• Avoid Tight Clothing and Underwear – Tight fitting clothes will increase the pressure on external hemorrhoids as well as the pain. Using loose garments will give enough breathing space between the skin and the garment to avoid chafing that will cause irritation.
• Have a Health Diet – Eating food rich in dietary fiber and increasing liquid intake will enormously help relieve the condition.
• Medication – Allopathic medicines and other herbal medicines are used to cure hemorrhoids as well. For bigger hemorrhoids, surgery is an option.

There are many causes for external hemorrhoids and prolapsed hemorrhoids. Heredity, disorders in bowel movement, obesity, and pregnancy. Deficiency in vitamin E as well as liquid intakes also contributes to this disorder. Your physician should decide on what type of treatment to go for. Hemorrhoids are not lethal but they can be symptoms for other diseases such as anal fissure, rectal cancer, anal fistula, perianal hematoma, anal abscess, and other diseases.

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The term “hemorrhoids” refers to the inflammation or swelling of the veins in the anus and rectum.

Unknown to many people, everyone actually has hemorrhoids. In anatomical terms, they are defined as “lump of tissue located at the junction of the anus and rectum.”  However, due to various factors, they grow large and cause pain.

The definite causes of enlargement of such lump of tissue are not yet known. But the most common factors that trigger the enlargement of such tissues are poor fiber intake, chronic diarrhea or constipation, aging, pregnancy, and anal sex. They are either internal or external.

Internal hemorrhoids appear inside the rectum and the external appear on the skin around the anus. An internal hemorrhoid also bleeds especially when irritated and, when untreated, it can lead to more severe cases such as the strangulated or the prolapsed hemorrhoids.  An external hemorrhoid, which is sometimes painful, is more prone to thrombosis. The hemorrhoid becomes thrombosed hemorrhoid when the vein is ruptured and when blood clot appears.

Such condition is very common that it affects about 50% of the population by age 50. Pregnancy is also the most common factor that causes the hemorrhoidal vessels to expand or get irritated. Hemorrhoidal vessel enlargement among pregnant women, however, often disappears after child birth.

There are four types or stages of hemorrhoids according to severity. A stage 1 hemorrhoid is internal and is the least problematic, while a stage 4 is the worst that often cause bleeding and pain.  A stage 4 hemorrhoid is external.

Symptoms of Enlargement of Hemorroidal Vessels

Although half of the population has hemorrhoids, only a few experience symptoms. This enlargement of the hemorrhoidal vessels is not really life threatening and symptoms usually disappear within a few days.  Some people do experience hemorrhoidal symptoms, which cause discomfort and pain.

The most common sign you have hemorrhoidal vessels inflammation when you spot blood on your stool. Internal hemorrhoid may also protrude through the anus. This hemorrhoid is called protruding hemorrhoid.

The most common symptoms of external hemorrhoid include lump around the anus, and swelling that cause pain. Such condition is also called thrombosed external hemorrhoid.

There are various anorectal condition symptoms that are often incorrectly referred to as hemorrhoidal symptoms. These include fissures, and anorectal irritation and itching.

When you spot blood in the stool, consulting a health care professional is important as hemorrhoids may be a symptom of a more serious illness like digestive diseases and colorectal cancer.

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